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Film Fundamentals
Previously, I outlined some major actual or impending
changes taking place in the film industry. Many of these are related to distribution strategy. But there are even more significant changes in the works. These will affect not just the production of films but also how the creative process is conceptualized. Some impending changes may even alter our conception of humanity. But, before we lose our grip altogether, let us go back and look at film's early beginnings, since the patterns of the future usually can be found within the rubble of the past.
The first film experiments were conducted in the late 1880s, with moving images. These were very simple bits of film, like
Roundhay Garden. The link I've included is to a reworked version with added title cards. The surviving version of the original is about 3 seconds long. By the mid-1890s, Thomas A. Edison
http://www.thomasedison.com/ and his company were experimenting with sound movies. Developed for Edison by
William Dickson, these short films attempted to synchronize the moving image to a
wax cylinder.
The first step toward the development of
color motion pictures took place at the end of the 19
th Century. An early form of color film stock was successfully created in 1909. A version of
Kodachrome color film was tested and available by 1922. Experiments in color were used in various silent films such as the 1925 version of
The Phantom of the Opera.
Almost all of these early experiments were half ignored and, in many cases, forgotten. The clips I have provided links to are all relatively recent discoveries. Yet, in many respects, the technical history of the entire first century of movies can be found within these early experiments. It just took a long while before the industry caught up with the implications.
The same process is happening today. Two recent little films on the internet are major examples of the future.